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Hip Arthritis: Symptoms and Treatment

The hip joint (Coksarrosis) is a progressive type of disease that affects the bones and cartilage tissue of the joint (until it is damaged).Most often occur 40 years later, among sound people, due to various factors, burdens of sports and physical planning, burdens of obesity.

Characteristics of the disease

The initial stages of the disease show insignificant, but periodic pain in the joints does not actually attract attention.Gradually, pathology develops, and no treatment may lead to a complete loss of mobility (disability).

Under the influence of adverse factors, metabolism and blood circulation are disturbed, which negatively affects the cartilage.Its elasticity becomes less elastic, creating cracks on its surface.The progress of the disease forms deformation of the cartilage, which breaks and wears.

Particles usually fall into the joint cavity, which becomes the basis of the inflammatory process.Gradually, the process of inflammation extends to the bones, which leads to deadlines and forms bone growth, seriously injuring soft tissue and causing severe pain.

Characteristics of the disease

reason

  1. The effects of trauma,And implement complex physical exercises and professional sports.All these causes often become the basis for the development of arthritis without proper and timely treatment and the right way of life.
  2. The occurrence of micro-lineages of joints,If not cured in time, the cause of joint disease may also be scoliosis, the curvature of the cerebrospinal column, that is, the spine.
  3. Flat feetImproper distribution occurs on the spine and pelvic regions, which forms a microspectrum of the joints.
  4. infectious disease,and arthritis.Gout forms a severe inflammatory process in it, which makes the stage of arthritis more intense.
  5. arthritis,and various defects in cartilage-type tissue.

Idiopathic or primary arthritis is usually formed in the elderly due to natural wear of the joints, characterized by symmetrical features of the lesions with adverse processes (most commonly, inhibiting manifestations, but nearly impossible).

Secondary COKSARTROSIS most often develops in the context of other diseases - degeneration, damage, vascular damage or soft tissue, diabetes, metabolic disease excessive, overweight, and so on.

degree

  1. 1 degree.It is almost asymptomatic, so the patient is perceived lightly.There are still manifestations, and if you start treatment in time, this is a complete guarantee of recovery.The patient will feel periodic pain in the pelvic area and the movement function remains the same, but in the X-ray picture you can see immediately and even slightly narrow the gap between joints.The first degree is handled through a conservative approach.
  2. 2 degrees.In the absence of treatment, disease progression, discomfort increases, slight limitations of motor function, manifestations gradually become more obvious, and during prolonged walking, it causes lax foot and morning pain.The muscles on the legs and hips will deform and dry.At this stage, prescription drugs, combined with the combination of eliminating the inflammatory process, slowing progression, and restoring cartilage-type tissue.
  3. 3 degrees.The most difficult (final).At this stage, a violation of the sports type is formed, and a person can become a disabled person.The pain becomes constant, physical activity is almost impossible, and a shortening of a limb occurs.Surgical interventions are used as treatments, followed by prescriptions for anti-inflammatory and painkillers.Preparations for restoring cartilage-type tissue are also specified.

Is the cause of the joint dangerous?

The most effective is treatment in the first stage.If treatment is lacking in the second stage, then necrosis of the tissue will be the result.The formation of bone plants, the inflammatory process (in some cases).

In the third stage, joint expression occurs, which almost completely destroys the function of the movement.A person can only move with a crutch or a magic wand.

symptom

1 degree:

  • Periodic pain effects of the pelvic joints are most commonly seen in sports or large amounts of physical exercise.
  • The painful effect of a sore nature occurs after a slight rest.
  • No limit on exercise.

2 degrees:

  • Discomfort is stronger, and physical exercise performance is almost impossible.
  • It's hard to wear your own shoes, bend your legs into the joints and bring them to the side.
  • When walking, severe lascivious feet are formed (one person sways from side to side).
  • After waking up, severe pain occurred and within a few minutes, the motor function was severely limited.
  • The atrophy of limb muscles occurs during X-rays, necrosis, growth of bone plants, deformation of joints and deformation of bones.
symptom

3 degrees:

  • The pain becomes simply unbearable, it is constant, sleep is disturbed, and severe depression occurs.
  • Usually, one limb is 10% shorter (due to joint destruction), and other pathology of the joint is developing, which has no motor function at all.
  • While walking - a strong la laugh.

diagnosis

  1. Visual inspection.
  2. Clinical testing.
  3. X-Thunder.
  4. Computer-type tomography.
  5. Ultrasound study.

Characteristics of treatment

  • The nonsteroidal properties of the anti-inflammatory type are a symptomatic drug that reduces pain effects and reduces the spread of inflammation (Meloxicam, celloxib, diclofenac, diclofenac, benzoylbutanone).
  • In the second phase, glucocorticoids, i.e. prescriptions (triansilone acetylketone) are specified.
  • Cartilage Protectant - Recovery of cartilage tissue, normalization of fluid production (synovial), preventing cartilage destruction (chondroitin chondroitin).
  • Hyaluronic acid is a liquid prosthesis that introduces the product into the joint to replace the liquid to lubricate the surface of the joint.
  • Musorelaxant is a drug that reduces muscle spasms and normalizes the normal function of the circulatory system (HCl).
  • Physical Therapy - Sound waves, sound tracks, ozone therapy effects.
  • Surgical intervention (puncture, endogenous subject).

Treatment gymnastics and massages were also used (performed by experts only).

prevention

  1. Weight control (proper nutrition, physical exercise).
  2. Have significant exercise and physical effort, mandatory rest.
  3. Prevent damage and consume vitamin complexes.
  4. First show unpleasant feelings - seek a doctor.

To prevent coagulation and bone formation in the hip joint, a sports bike is recommended because it provides the best and even load on the hip muscles, allowing them to enhance and provide improved blood circulation.Exercise bikes provide the possibility of choosing the optimal load parameters for a person's individual state, which does not allow the formation of injury and the occurrence of complications.

Consequences and complications

Complications of hip arthritis are very important - the destruction of cartilage tissue, the destruction of joints, the occurrence of gout, arthritis (other joints), tissue necrosis, and the occurrence of inflammatory processes.

In the absence of qualified treatment, motor function boils to zero, severe atrophy of limb muscles, and hips, showing excellent brilliance.In the final stage, a person cannot be without external help.In the context of arthritis, other pathology of all systems and organs in the body occurs.